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听力(短文)重点预测与押题-----综合判断类
押中指数☆☆☆☆☆
【押题依据】高考英语听力测试在短文中进行综合判断题型的考查,是近几年高考听力试题中的主要考点,也是听力测试中的难点,是听力测试题中最能拉开考生得分差距的试题。这类试题通常包括归纳短文的主旨大意,综合判断短文内在涵义等。试题往往要求考生根据所听到的短文来理解作者阐述的观点、看法或相关细节,把握短文的中心思想,理解作者意图,从而有效地测试考生在听清短文大意的情况下,从短文中捕捉有用信息,并运用所听信息进行推理、判断的能力。
\[押题1\]
1.What is the passage mainly about?
A. To ask the people to act in the school play.
B. To ask people to help organize the school play.
C. To ask the people to direct the school play.
2. What can we learn about their work?
A. Maybe they will stay.
B. The work won’t need much time.
C. They will work every day.
3. What will the speaker do after the speech?
A. Answer questions.B. Set up the lights.C. Watch their performances.
录音原文:
OK, everybody. May I have your attention, please? I’m Bill Smith, the director of the school play for this year. It’s a great pleasure to have you as assistants to help organize the play. I’m sending around a form for you to put down some information on how we can get in touch with you, so please put your names and phone numbers down. Also please write down the performances that you will be able to help with. I realize that everybody can’t come to each performance, but the more you attend, the better. However, you should also keep in mind that we will need much time, and we may end up staying quite late into the evening.
If you have any special skills it would be good for you to write down on the paper as well. In particular, we need two lighting and sound people. We have hired one fulltime lighting man, but one person can’t do everything. We need several people to help out setting up the lights.
Once you have all marked down any special skills you might have to offer, please return the form to me. At our next meeting on Tuesday, we’ll begin talking about all the different jobs. While you’re waiting for the sheet to get passed around, I’ll be happy to answer any questions that you have today.
【解题关键】首先阅读所设问题,预测短文话题,然后细听短文内容,捕捉关键信息。通过阅读三个问题可预测,该短文是一篇关于"帮助学校搞戏剧"的文章。通过听短文开头可知,体裁为口头通知,此时考生必须迅速意识到口头通知体裁的中心句往往就在讲话人客套语之后,接下来就是所要通知活动的具体内容,带着问题去捕捉与问题有关的关键信息。
【答案解析】第一题为主旨判断题。口头通知的中心句通常就在短文开头客套语之后,即It’s a great pleasure to have you as assistants to help organize the play.故选B。第二题为推断题。选项B与所听内容However, you should also keep in mind that we will need much time,意思相反,应排除;选项C也与所听内容everybody can’t come to each performance, but the more you attend, the better.不符,应排除;当听到that we will need much time, and we may end up staying quite late into the evening.可以判断该题应选A。第三题为推断题。该题比较简单,当听到短文最后一句中的I’ll be happy to answer any questions that you have today. 时,便可判断出该题答案为A。
\[押题2]
1. Which program gives the ideas behind the pop songs?
A. The History of Pop.B. About the Big Hits.C. The Road to Music.
2. Which word can best describe native speakers’ understanding of English pop songs?
A. Impossible. B. Unnecessary. C. Difficult.
3. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Introduction to something about Pop World.
B. Pop World is popular with native English speakers.
C. Pop World is the program for native speakers.
录音原文:
Good evening. You are listening to Pop World of BCD International. I’m Susan Welch. Well, first, I’d like to say a few words to my dear listeners who are not very familiar with this program.
Since many people want to listen to and understand pop songs, radio producers at BCD International have made hundreds of programs over years. We have a vast library of "Golden Old songs", "classics" as well as the "latest pop songs".
For those of you who like a bit of background with your favorite music, there’s The History of Pop or The Road to Music. These two series bring you the language of pop music and information about the periods and the artists. If you want to hear from the artists themselves, these new series called About the Big Hits. This is based on interviews with popular singers and songwriters. They talk to us about the meaning and ideas behind their songs.
If you want to understand the words to the big music hits. Pop World is the program for you. After all it’s hard enough for native English speakers to understand most pop songs so, if English isn’t your first language, you shouldn’t be surprised if the words to many songs leave you in dark.
【解题关键】解答该题的关键在于听录音时不仅把握所设问题,把握文章的细节,更重要的是找准文章的主题句,对所听材料的整体意义加以综合理解,听清文章所讲内容的层次,弄清说话人的意图,留意事情发展的因果关系,从而准确定位所选答案。
【答案解析】第一题为综合判断题。根据录音材料可知,选项A、C提供的是the language of pop music and information about the periods and the artists.只有选项B (About the Big Hits)They talk to us about the meaning and ideas behind their songs.第二题为综合判断题。看上去难以理解,但在听到After all it’s hard enough for native English speakers to understand most pop songs时,便可知选项C 为正确答案。第三题是主旨大意题。由于本文是一篇介绍性文章,所以中心句一般都在文章的开头部分,因此在听了本文开头部分时,便可以归纳出,本篇材料是介绍关于Pop World的一些情况,故应选A,选项B、C仅是文章中的部分细节,不是文章的主题,应排除。 ★星沙英语网★ http://www.rr365.com ★大量新课程英语资料下载★ 因为专业,让我们值得信赖,因为专注,让我们做得更好!
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